Trucking accidents are among the most devastating incidents on the road, often resulting in catastrophic injuries and loss of life. The number of these incidents has been growing across the USA in the past few years. According to St. Louis Post-Dispatch, there have been 12,834 truck accidents in Missouri in 2022.
Much attention is rightfully given to the physical aftermath of such accidents. However, the psychological toll on survivors can be equally profound and long-lasting. In this article, we delve into the psychological impact on survivors of trucking accidents. We will explore their challenges and avenues for healing and recovery.
The Immediate Aftermath: Shock and Trauma
Survivors of trucking accidents often experience shock in the immediate aftermath of the collision. The sudden and violent nature of these accidents can leave individuals disoriented, overwhelmed, and struggling to process what has happened. Shock may manifest as emotional numbness, confusion, or dissociation as the mind attempts to shield itself from the trauma’s full impact.
Additionally, survivors may suffer from acute stress reactions characterized by symptoms such as flashbacks, intrusive thoughts, hypervigilance, and panic attacks. These symptoms can be debilitating, making it difficult for survivors to function in their daily lives or engage in activities they once enjoyed.
This psychological impact is common among truck accident survivors, largely because of the scale of the collisions. Truck crashes are usually more fatal because of the size and weight of the vehicles. Consider a recent collision in St. Louis that left one driver dead while the other severely injured.
According to 5 On Your Side, a 2005 Pontiac G6 collided with a 2019 Freightliner semi-truck. This incident occurred in the Kosciusko neighborhood. Both drivers were taken to the hospital. The car driver was dead, and the semi-truck truck driver survived. However, such incidents can have a huge toll on your mind.
Therefore, it is vital to consider these damages if the accident was because of the other driver’s fault and you are claiming compensation. It is also advised to seek help from a local truck accident attorney for the legal procedure.
According to TorHoerman Law, truck accidents can be very different from car crashes. The size and weight of a truck can make it challenging to maneuver, making the collisions more severe. Moreover, there can be multiple parties liable in truck accidents. Therefore, hiring someone with expertise in these crashes is always best.
For instance, suppose a crash occurred in St. Louis. In that case, a St. Louis truck accident lawyer can help you file the case and find evidence. This can strengthen your case and increase your chances of winning. Moreover, the attorney can negotiate with the insurance company and get you a good settlement amount.
Long-Term Effects: PTSD and Psychological Distress
For many survivors, the psychological impact of a trucking accident extends beyond the immediate aftermath. They can persist for months or even years after the event. Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a common consequence of severe trauma, including involvement in a traumatic accident.
It is very common to have PTSD after a collision. A BMC Journal study tried to find the magnitude of PTSD among road traffic accident survivors. The study concluded that the prevalence of this condition among survivors was 22.25%.
Moreover, individuals faced PTSD symptoms for a very long time. Around 34% of the individuals faced these symptoms for a month. They decreased as time passed by, but the prevalence was still great. After six and 12 months, 18% and 14% of survivors still faced the symptoms, respectively.
The problem here is that PTSD can further increase the chances of crashes. If you try to drive while having these symptoms, there is a high chance that you collide again. An NCBI study states that many human factors can lead to accidents, and PTSD is one of them. The study states that this condition was associated with hostile driving behaviors, unintentional driving errors, and negative thoughts and emotions.
In addition to PTSD, survivors of trucking accidents may struggle with other forms of psychological distress, such as depression, anxiety disorders, and substance abuse. These conditions can exacerbate recovery challenges, impairing individuals’ ability to cope with emotions, maintain relationships, and resume normal activities.
Coping Mechanisms and Treatment Options
While the psychological impact of a trucking accident can be overwhelming, survivors need to seek support and adopt healthy coping mechanisms. Therapy, particularly cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), can be highly effective in helping survivors process their trauma and challenge negative thought patterns.
CBT helps focus on connections between thoughts, emotions, and behaviors. Therefore, it is very efficient at helping cope with PTSD symptoms, as highlighted by many studies. For instance, a ScienceDirect study shows that it is effective across PTSD as well as depression measures. This is especially true when CBT is delivered in routine clinical care.
Support groups can also provide invaluable support and validation for survivors. Connecting with others who have experienced similar traumas can reduce feelings of isolation and offer practical advice for navigating the challenges.
In addition to professional treatment, self-care practices such as mindfulness, exercise, and creative outlets can help survivors regulate their emotions. Building a strong support network of friends, family, and healthcare professionals is crucial for long-term healing and recovery.
Frequently Asked Questions
How Common Are Trucking Accidents, and What Are the Leading Causes?
Trucking accidents are, unfortunately, quite common, accounting for thousands of fatalities and injuries each year.
Some of the leading causes include driver fatigue, distracted driving, speeding, impaired driving, and mechanical failures.
What Are the Immediate Steps Survivors Should Take Following a Trucking Accident?
Immediately following a trucking accident, survivors should prioritize their physical safety by seeking medical attention if needed. Documenting the accident scene, exchanging information with other parties involved, and notifying law enforcement is essential. Seeking legal guidance and contacting insurance providers can help survivors navigate the accident’s aftermath.
How Long Does It Typically Take to Recover From the Psychological Impact of a Trucking Accident?
Recovery from the psychological impact of a trucking accident varies for each individual. It depends on various factors, such as the severity of the trauma, available support systems, and access to treatment. While some survivors may experience significant improvement within months, others may require years of therapy and support to fully recover.
Can Survivors of Trucking Accidents File for Compensation for Their Psychological Distress?
Yes, survivors of trucking accidents may be eligible to seek compensation for their psychological distress as part of a personal injury claim. This can include reimbursement for therapy expenses, lost wages due to mental health-related impairments, and pain and suffering endured as a result of the accident.
In conclusion, trucking accidents leave a lasting imprint on survivors, both physically and psychologically. The psychological impact of such traumatic events can be profound, leading to symptoms of PTSD, depression, and survivor’s guilt. However, with the right support and treatment, survivors can learn to cope with their trauma and rebuild their lives.
